Announcement of Updates on EU PFAS Restriction Status

On November 20, 2024, the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), along with Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden, published an update on the current status of restrictions on the use of PFAS (Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances) ⁱ⁾.

The main points are as follows:

• Over 10,000 chemical substances and 14 industrial sectors are broadly using PFAS. Consequently, regulations are being implemented using a sector-based approachⁱⁱ⁾ to assess the impact on each industry separately.

• During the consultation period in 2023, more than 5,602 comments/opinions were submitted, focusing on technical and scientific updates regarding PFAS.

• Specific fluoropolymersⁱⁱⁱ⁾, a subgroup of PFAS, are identified as materials with exceptional stability and specialized use. These are exempted from some restrictions but must meet strict conditions, such as minimizing emissions and restricting usage.

• Certain industries that could face significant socio-economic impacts due to restrictions are being considered for tailored regulatory options. These sectors include (but are not limited to):

  • Batteries
  • Fuel cells
  • Electrolyzers

• The SEAC (Committee for Socio-Economic Analysis)^iv) will continue to collect diverse stakeholder opinions through hearings and reviews until the final SEAC opinion is issued.

1. Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)
   Chemical substances consisting of carbon-fluorine bonds, known for their water- and oil-repellent characteristics. Widely used across industries and consumer goods. However, they can accumulate in the environment and pose risks to human health, making them a target for regulation.

2. Sector-based approach
   A method tailored to address the unique characteristics and needs of different industries. For example, PFAS-related materials are used in diverse sectors, where the usage patterns, alternatives, and socio-economic impact vary. This approach ensures effective and equitable implementation of regulations.

3. Fluoropolymers
   PFAS materials with exceptional heat resistance and chemical stability. These are utilized in specialized industrial applications and are a major focus due to their potential health and environmental impacts.

4. SEAC (Committee for Socio-Economic Analysis)
   An advisory body under the ECHA, responsible for analyzing and providing recommendations on the socio-economic impacts of chemical substance regulations.

Related Links

• ECHA news: ECHA and five European countries issue progress update on PFAS restriction.
• COMPASS Latest News: Announcement of progress in EU PFAS regulations and policies across five European countries.

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